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A wire rope is a strong, flexible, and durable cable made from multiple strands of steel or other metal wires twisted together around a central core. It is widely used for lifting, hoisting, towing, and securing heavy loads in industries such as construction, marine, mining, and transportation. Components of Wire Rope Wires – Individual metal strands, typically made of steel or stainless steel, providing strength and flexibility. Strands – Groups of wires twisted together to form the rope’s outer structure. Core – The central support structure, which can be made of fiber (for flexibility), steel (for strength), or synthetic materials. Key Features High Strength – Capable of handling heavy loads and high-tension applications. Flexibility – Designed to bend around pulleys and sheaves without breaking. Abrasion Resistance – Some ropes are galvanized or coated for extra protection against wear and corrosion. Fatigue Resistance – Engineered to withstand repeated bending and stress. Common Types of Wire Rope Galvanized Wire Rope – Coated with zinc for corrosion resistance. Stainless Steel Wire Rope – Highly resistant to rust, ideal for marine and chemical environments. Compacted Wire Rope – Stronger and smoother due to compressed strands. Rotation-Resistant Wire Rope – Designed for lifting applications where load twisting must be minimized. Common Applications Cranes and Hoists – Used in construction and industrial lifting. Marine and Fishing – Essential for ship rigging, mooring, and trawling. Mining and Oil Industry – Used for drilling, winches, and lifting equipment. Bridges and Suspension Systems – Provides structural support in suspension bridges and cable-stayed structures.